庐山旅游景点介绍英译「用英语介绍庐山并翻译」

导读:庐山旅游景点介绍英译「用英语介绍庐山并翻译」 庐山用英文怎么说?还有“旅游胜地”怎么用英语表示? 庐山瀑布位置英文简介 庐山的英文文章 中国著名景点英文翻译

庐山用英文怎么说?还有“旅游胜地”怎么用英语表示?

庐山:

1. Lushan

2. Lu Shan

3. Lushan Mountain

旅游胜地:

1. tourist resort

2. tourist attraction

3. touristry attraction

Examples:

1. 夏威夷是极好的旅游胜地。

Hawaii is an excellent tourist resort.

2. 夏威夷是著名的旅游胜地。

Hawaii is a famous tourist resort.

3. 这地方由原来的渔港发展成一个繁荣的旅游胜地.

The place has developed from a fishing port into a thriving tourist centre.

受欢迎的旅游胜地

a popular resort.

受欢迎的旅游胜地

A popular resort.

一个全年开放的旅游胜地

a year - round resort.

这是一个旅游胜地。

It's a tourist attraction.

一个全年开放的旅游胜地

A year - round resort.

阿尔卑斯山的度假旅游胜地。

The number of visitors to the Alps is increasing each year.

旅游胜地;吸引旅客的事物

tourist attraction

海滩海滩,尤指海滨旅游胜地

A sandy beach at a seaside resort.

太好了,我听说青岛是个旅游胜地。

Wonderful!I've been told that Qingdao is a great tourist attraction.

庐山瀑布位置英文简介

Mount Lu falls is located in Jiangxi Province, Jiujiang Mount Lu.

译文:庐山瀑布位于江西九江市的庐山

庐山瀑布位于江西省九江市的庐山,是由三叠泉瀑布、开先瀑布、石门涧瀑布、黄龙潭和秀峰瀑布、王家坡双瀑和玉帘泉瀑布等组成的庐山瀑布群。被誉为中国最秀丽的十大瀑布之一。

唐代诗人李白的《望庐山瀑布》:“日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川,飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天”的名句,为人熟知,名扬天下。

庐山的英文文章

Lushan Mountain is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, to the south of the Yangtze River and northwest of the Poyang Lake. According to records, it has a history of more than 2,000 years. The scenic area, covering 302 square kilometers, houses 16 natural wonders, 474 scenic spots and 171 peaks, of which the highest peak, the Dahanyang Peak, is 1,474 meters above sea level.

The scenery in Lushan Mountain scenic area is breathtaking. It is full of sheer peaks and precipices, changeable clouds and fogs, silver springs and flying waterfalls. The flora is diverse and comprises about 3,000 species. Features of glaciation during the Quaternary Period make Lushan Mountain even more mysterious. There are millions of migratory birds in the Poyang Lake area. The dancing of the largest number of cranes over the water makes it a world wonder.

White Deer Cave Academy in Mt. Lushan

Lushan Mountain abounds in historic and cultural relics. The great historian of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD), Sima Qian, once climbed Lushan Mountain, and wrote about it in his classic The Records of the Great Historian. Bailudong Shuyuan (White Deer Cave Academy) was the most famous of the four biggest academies in ancient China, and enjoys high prestige in the Chinese history of education.

The Donglin Temple (East Grove Temple), built by eminent monks in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was the birthplace of the Jintu (Pure Earth) Sect of Buddhism. More than 1,500 noted figures in history visited this Mountain, leaving behind some 4,000 pieces of verse and over 900 inscriptions on the cliffs, as well as other writings, prints and calligraphic works. There are about 600 villas here, with the styles of 18 nations and cultures.

-- Cultural Heritage

According to legend, Dayu (the Great Yu), who conquered devastating floods in primeval times, visited Lushan Mountain. Qin (221-206BC) Emperor Shihuang also visited the mountain when he toured the south. Poets and scholars of every dynasty were attracted to Lushan Mountain and inspired to compose numerous works. Among them were Tao Qian of the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), Li Bai and Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Su Shi, Zhou Dunyi, Zhu Xi and Li Shizhen of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), and Xu Xiake of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).

-- Natural Heritage

Ice-klin of Lulin - quaternary glacial remains

Lushan Mountain features geological structures of every period except the Triassic Period. It has unique evidence of glaciation during the Quaternary Period and is the birthplace of China's glaciological theory.

Though complicated, the geological structure can be clearly traced. Lushan Mountain is a Fault Mountain formed in the Quaternary Period. When it rose, the surrounding land sank, and the Poyang Basin eventually developed into the Poyang Lake. The many grotesque rocks, towering peaks and cascading waterfalls constitute a spectacular Mountain landscape. With frequent fog and mist, Lushan Mountain has cool summers. It also has typical flora and fauna.

-- Villas

Meilu Villa

The modern villas are quite a sight on Lushan Mountain. Each villa is an individual building complex with unique style and structure, including styles of Rome- and Gothic- churches, Japanese building and Islamic Mosque. The architects tended to build the villas in shady places, and pursued a natural and casual style. It is this style that enables the villas to be well integrated with the natural scenery. The modern villas on Lushan Mountain, mostly one or two-storied, though in clusters, are less densely located and decorated with trees all around, which is a pleasing picture to the eye. The villa complex is simple and natural in style. Each is like a distinctive geometric figure. You could hardly find two villas that resemble each other.

Lushan Mountain was elected to the "World Heritage List" in 1996. Owing to its congenial climate, it is also a popular summer resort in China.

中文

庐山中 介绍庐山位于长江中游南岸江西省九江市南,中国第一大淡水鄱阳湖滨,是座地垒式断块山。相传在周朝时有匡氏七兄弟上山修道,结庐为舍,由此而得名。自古享有“匡庐奇秀甲天下”之盛誉。 大山大江大湖浑然一体,险峻与柔丽相济,素以“雄、奇、险、秀”闻名于世。是中国名山之一,有雄奇挺秀的山峰,变幻莫测的云海,神奇多姿的流泉瀑布,文明悠久的历史古迹庐山区长约25公里,宽约20公里,最高峰汉阳峰海拔1474米,牯岭街1167米,巍巍的庐山,远看有如一山飞峙大江边,近看千峰携手紧相连,横看铁壁钢墙立湖岸,侧看擎天一柱耸云间,正如宋代大文豪苏东坡诗云:“横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同,不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中。”庐山的地形成因是断裂隙起的断块山,周围断层颇多,特别是东南部和西北部,呈东北——西

南走向的断层规模较大,由于这种断层块构造而形成的山体,故多奇峰峻岭,悬崖峭壁,千姿百态,有的浑圆如华盖,有的绵延似长城;有的高摩天穹,有的俯瞰波涛,有的象船航巷海,有的如龟行大地,雄伟状观、气象万千。山地的周围则满布着断崖峭壁,峙谷幽深;但从牯岭街至汉阳峰及其他山峰的相对高度却不大,走伏较小,谷地宽广,形成“外陡里平”的奇特地形,极便于旅游。

庐山处于亚热带季风区,雨量充沛、气候温和宜人,盛夏季节是高悬于长江中下游“热海中”的“凉岛”。庐山的年降水量可达1950—2000毫米,而山下的九江则为1400毫米左右,故山中温差大,云雾多,千姿百态,变幻无穷。有时山巅高出云层之上,从山下看山上,庐山云天飘渺,时隐时现,宛如仙境;从山上往山下看,脚下则云海茫茫,有如腾云驾雾一般。有时山上暗无天日,山下则是细雨飘飞,情趣异常。

这样的自然条件,使得庐山植物生长茂盛,植被丰富,随着海拔高度的增加,地表水热状况垂直分布,由山麓到山顶分别生长着常绿阔叶林,常绿及落叶阔叶混交林。据不完全统计,庐山植物有210科、735属、1720种,分为温带、热带、亚热带、东亚、北美和我国7个类型,是一座天然的植物园。

庐山主要风景名胜有五老峰三叠泉含鄱口芦林湖大天池、花径、如琴湖、锦绣谷、仙人洞、小天池东林寺白鹿洞书院庐山植物园、庐山博物院等。牯岭镇是庐山上一座奇特的山城,也是庐山风景名胜区的游览中心。

庐山富有独特的庐山文化,具有重要的科学价值与美学价值。庐山风景名胜区面积302平方千米,外围保护地带500平方千米。庐山有独特的第四纪冰川遗迹,有河流、湖泊、坡地、山峰等多种地貌类型,有地质公园之称。

庐山地区地质构造复杂,形迹明显,展现出地壳变化的主要过程。第四纪庐山上升强烈,许多断裂构造形成众多山峰。庐山上升之际,周围相对下陷,鄱阳湖盆地进一步发展,形成鄱阳湖。北部以褶曲构造为主要特征,形成一系列谷岭地貌;南部和西北部则为一系列断层崖,形成高峻的山峰。山地中分布着宽谷和峡谷,外围则发育为阶地和谷阶。众多的奇峰、怪石、壑谷、瀑布、岩石等,形成了奇特瑰丽的山岳景观。大汉阳峰,海拔1474米,为庐山第一高峰。铁船峰,海拔950米,危崖耸立,似一艘巨舰,伟岸壮观。王家坡双瀑,飞瀑成双,势若二龙倚天,喷珠泻玉。三叠泉,既分为三叠,又呵成一气,落差达155米,风飘日映,千姿百态。

庐山是中国古代教育基地和宗教中心。白鹿洞书院创建于公元940年,居中国古代四大书院之首。宋代理学大师朱熹在此提出的教育思想成为中国古代教育的准则,在世界教育史上也有重要影响。

公元391年,佛教领袖慧远建立东林寺,是中国最早的寺庙园林。慧远在庐山活动了36年,创建净土法门,使庐山成为中国南方的佛教中心。公元5世纪,南朝道士陆修静在庐山开创道教南天师派。唐代马祖道在山上开创佛叫临济宗和沩仰宗,影响极大。到宋代,庐山有寺庙多达361座。明清以后,伊斯兰教、基督教、天主教也在庐山建堂传教。经过1600年的发展,庐山已形成一山兼聚五教的罕见现象。

庐山有至今保存完好的国际别墅群落。庐山是中外闻名的避暑胜地,现有英、美、德、法等18个国家建筑风格的别墅600余栋。美庐别墅、原歇尔曼别墅、原威廉斯别墅等已成为国家文物保护单位。在中国的名山中,唯有庐山有这样大规模的“世界村”。

庐山于1996年被列为世界遗产名录。

中国著名景点英文翻译

1、长城(Great Wall)

长城又称万里长城,是中国古代的军事防御工程,是一道高大、坚固而连绵不断的长垣,用以限隔敌骑的行动。长城不是一道单纯孤立的城墙,而是以城墙为主体,同大量的城、障、亭、标相结合的防御体系。

长城修筑的历史可上溯到西周时期,发生在首都镐京(今陕西西安)的著名典故“烽火戏诸侯”就源于此。春秋战国时期列国争霸,互相防守,长城修筑进入第一个高潮,但此时修筑的长度都比较短。秦灭六国统一天下后,秦始皇连接和修缮战国长城,始有万里长城之称。明朝是最后一个大修长城的朝代,今天人们所看到的长城多是此时修筑。

2、颐和园 Summer Palace

颐和园,中国清朝时期皇家园林,前身为清漪园,坐落在北京西郊,距城区15公里,占地约290公顷,与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖为蓝本,汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”,也是国家重点旅游景点。

清朝乾隆皇帝继位以前,在北京西郊一带,建起了四座大型皇家园林。乾隆十五年(1750年),乾隆皇帝为孝敬其母崇庆皇太后动用448万两白银在这里改建为清漪园,形成了从现清华园香山长达二十公里的皇家园林区。咸丰十年(1860年),清漪园被英法联军焚毁。

光绪十四年(1888年)重建,改称颐和园,作消夏游乐地。光绪二十六年(1900年),颐和园又遭“八国联军”的破坏,珍宝被劫掠一空。清朝灭亡后,颐和园在军阀混战和国民党统治时期,又遭破坏。 

3、周口店遗址 Zhoukoudian Ancient Site

周口店遗址年代范围从500万年前到距今1万多年前为止。其中发现有生活在70万-20万年前的直立人(北京人)、20万-10万年前的早期智人(新洞人)以及3万年前左右的晚期智人(距今3.85万至4.2万年前的“田园洞人”、距今3万年左右的“山顶洞人”)化石

4、乾清宫 Palace of Heavenly Purity

乾清宫是内廷正殿,即民间所谓“后三宫(乾清宫、交泰殿坤宁宫)中的第一座宫殿。乾清宫面阔9间,进深5间,高20米,重檐庑殿顶。殿的正中有宝座,两头有暖阁。乃明清十六个皇帝的寝宫: 明朝的十四个皇 帝和清代的顺治、康熙两个皇帝,都以乾清宫为寝宫(自雍正始移居养心殿)。

5、人民大会堂 the Great Hall of the People

中华人民共和中央政府人民大会堂位于中国北京市天安门广场西侧,西长安街南侧。人民大会堂坐西朝东,南北长336米,东西宽206米,高46.5米,占地面积15万平方米,建筑面积17.18万平方米。

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