马德里旅游攻略江苏(马德里周边旅游景点)

导读：马德里旅游攻略江苏(马德里周边旅游景点) 马德里旅游景点英文介绍 去马德里旅游要注意什么 十一月份去马德里旅游要注意些什么？ 去马德里亲子游有哪些攻略？

马德里旅游景点英文介绍

Spain's capital Madrid as well as economic, cultural and political center. The city is also one of Europe for the Arts Center every year to attract a large number of tourists. Door to the Sun (Puerta del Sol) as the center, radial roads into this start, to facilitate the subway and bus system, transportation extending in all directions. The leisurely trail, to remind you that living in Spain, regardless of day or night you are very suitable for strolling, shopping can also be tired since the Cup of coffee, quietly feel the pulse of the city, as well as enjoy the local customs.

Madrid is well suited to roaming the city on foot from the sun than the West Gate Plaza Antilles, or from the large square to the direction of the palace, along the way is the best art, culture and treasures to build, Madrid's famous attractions are solemn Palace (Palacio Real) , La Ruizi Committee, and Ge Leike Goya's works Prado Museum (Paseo del Pradio), young people gather the sun's Gate, the 16th century, when the Habsburg dynasty who built a big square (Plaza Mayor ) And San Yi Xizhuo Cathedral (Catedral de San Isidro) ... .... There are groups of tourists visit the monument much of the world-renowned museums, as well as enjoy the nightlife.

And the rest of Europe with a bit of the capital, Madrid until 1561 King Philip II (King Felipe II) will be moved to the Royal Palace here is rather to be heard, but Spain quickly become the economic, cultural and political center. 1939 civil war spread to Madrid, though Madrid against General Franco's nationalist, but it is still the capital of Spain, because it is still a considerable political stability. After the death of General Franco, Spain began a large-scale social change in an attempt to totalitarian oppression in the total Pojianerchu, Madrid is still the political culture of Spain Center, and more important role, and residents moved to increase and hope to To find better employment and education opportunities.

Madrid Tourist Attractions

Madrid Palace

Europe's third-largest palace, and second only to Versailles Palace in Vienna. Built in the mid-eighteenth century Jiaerluosi III, is a dream Boer representative dynasty's heritage sites, its magnificent luxury, European countries in the palace in one of the highest rated. Within embroideries on the wall and ceiling mural paintings are often maintained to preserve the situation pretty well. Spain Mansalaisi palace built on the hill on the left bank of the river, which is to preserve the world's most complete and most beautiful one of the palace. Palace was built in 1738, 26 years after completion. It was a square structure, each 180 meters long, with the appearance of the United States and the construction of the Louvre, the interior is Italian-style, luxury palace as a whole preposterous. There possession of the countless treasures of gold and silver utensils and the level of painting, pottery, leather goods, tapestry, musical instruments and other supplies for the royal family. Spain now has been turned into the Imperial Palace Museum, dedicated to visitors. Spain is the opposite of the Palace Square, which rose to the middle of a well-known Renaissance master of Spanish literature, "Don Quixote" author - Cervantes monument. The following is a monument of Don Quixote on horseback and a statue of a servant Sancho. If the fountain behind the statue of the note, pigeons flying.

Sun Gate Square

Place in the Sun Gate is the center of Madrid, where there are 10 Chengfangshezhuang outward extension of the street. Now the Sun Gate Square Madrid is the children's play place, it is always packed.

Sun Gate Square is a semi-circular square, the famous. Sun Gate Square, where the original name due to a North Korea-opened the East Gate of the Sun is called the door, the door is now no longer exists. Place in the 1853 expansion, with an area of 12,000 square meters.

Sun Gate Square is a historic square, May 2, 1808, in Madrid the people here rose up against Napoleon's invasion of the army, which started off Spain's War of Independence; Madrid in 1848 to install gas street lights, solar First of all, the square was lit up doors; tram was born in 1879 Spain, the departure ceremony was also held at the Sun Gate Square.

Security Building, the Sun Gate Square is the most prominent buildings, this is a late 18th century neo-classical style architecture of the palace. When completed, as has been the center of Madrid Post Office, headquarters of the Army, the Ministry of the Interior, and so on. The roof of the tower is built in 1867 to increase. Since then, the Spaniards took the large bell that time as "standard time."

Security in the square in front of the building side of the road, visitors have seen on the floor of the National Highway "zero kilometer" tag. The stone marker is a color mosaic of about 1 foot in diameter circle, ring with a map of the Iberian Peninsula, the central map marked "kilometer zero". Spain "kilometer zero" as a starting point, the National Highway milestone in computing from here out. Sun Gate Square is the starting point for building the city of Madrid. The square is also the vast majority of the public bus and three subway lines terminal.

Sun Gate Square area of Madrid is the most prosperous commercial district. Radiation from the Plaza of the street are commercial street, silver goods, an extraordinary noise.

Sun Gate Square is also the best embodiment of the Madrid local customs. Square is the most popular day of the annual New Year's Day, Madrid rush of people gathered here to celebrate the New Year. Each participating in the hands of the carnival with all 12 grapes, bell rings, it quickly swallowed in the hands of the 12 grapes. It is said that it would allow his 12 months in the coming year are good luck. For the tourists the opportunity to Madrid in the New Year, do not miss this opportunity to take a look here.

Prado Museum

Although the traffic congestion for the Prado Avenue (Paseo del Prado), but the Prado Museum is very serene quiet. In the era of Carlos III, was first here as a natural science museum by the architects Fan Derby chaired Liya Nu Aiba built, but because of the French War of Independence, and other factors, putting off indefinitely the completion of the project. Then Isabel and King Fernando VII Debra Gan Sa Princess Art Museum decided to build here. In 1819, the royal collection of fine art in numerous public art gallery opening.

Buildings belonging to the neo-classical style, revealed in the simplicity of its extraordinary taste. Painting as a museum in the world and be called the Prado Museum, its collection of works, paintings alone more than 8000, if slowly one by one appreciation of these works, at least for a whole day . Therefore, in order to effectively use the limited time, the best pre-selected by their appreciation to serious work in order for them to visit the center better. In the past into the art gallery, bookstore to buy in the Mandarin version of the guide can certainly save a lot of manual valuable time.

Plaza Mayor

Place the Reap III is the Philippines in 1619 presided over the construction of the unique style of the square Plaza. 128 m horizontal, vertical 94 meters from the 4-storey building surrounded. Place in the central Philippines is Reap III, the statue of a horse. After the completion of the long years of experience 3rd fire, re-construction until after the completion of the formation in 1953 now looks like we have seen. In the past around the balcony of the household often extravagant royal ceremony, Bull, as well as all kinds of activities, and even the Inquisition implementation of the stake at the scene of the square, is now reverberating guitar with low-cost young people's loud and clear Singing.

By the time the sun sets in the library door Ailuo Si Qi, (Arco de Cuchilleros) below the library, Ailuo Si Qi (Cuchilleros) and Main Street, San Miguel (San Miguel) on the street, many of the small restaurant will be drinking Singing loudly and few people packed the Manmandangdang. This is a very unique atmosphere, it should be faster to see.

去马德里旅游要注意什么

最佳旅游时间

马德里地处高原内陆，是典型的温带大陆气候，夏热冬冷。不过，夏季虽然炎热但比较干燥，不会特别难熬。

冬天西北的的群山挡住了来自大西洋的冷空气，最低气温也在7℃左右，算不上严寒。

马德里的春秋两季候宜人，特别是秋天温暖舒适而且白昼漫长，最适宜观光游览。

生活信息

作息时间

由于地处欧洲大陆以西，西班牙的日落时间很晚，特别是在实行夏令时期间，晚上22点太阳还没有落山。所以西班牙人的作息时间普遍比较晚，下午14点到17 点是悠闲的午休时间，晚上20点之后才准备晚餐，夜生活则要到午夜之后才开始。这样既充分利用阳光又躲开了正午的烈日，真是适应自然的典范。

旅游卡和艺术漫步通票

一位中世纪作家说：“在马德里，除了你随身携带的东西之外，什么都没有。”但是，还可以带上一张马德里旅游卡Madrid Card和艺术漫步通票。

一、旅游卡

购买马德里旅游卡不仅能免费参观50多家博物馆和景点，还能参观马德里三大博物馆（普拉多、提森和索菲亚）、王宫（Palacio Real）和西甲豪门皇马俱乐部主场伯纳乌球场的时候享受优先入场的福利。

凭借它，还能享受一系列商店、餐厅（比如世界最古老的餐厅波丁Casa Bot�n送半瓶里奥哈红酒/人）、休闲场所（比如世界最著名的弗拉明戈酒吧Corral de la Morer�a）的折扣。

马德里旅游卡还附有地图和多种语言的旅游指南（西班牙语、英语、意大利语、德语和法语）。

1、购买途径

在马德里的博物馆、酒店、旅行社、马德里旅游问询处（位于马约尔广场24号）都可以购买到。

2、价格

马德里旅游卡分为24、48、72和120小时，成人价格从39欧元至69欧元不等。

二、艺术漫步通票

包括了马德里三大博物馆：普拉多美术博物馆（Museo del Prado）、提森美术馆（Thyssen-Bornemisza）、索菲亚王后现代艺术中心（Reina Sofia）。

1、购买途径： 除了在上述三家博物馆中能购买到。

2、价格：艺术漫步通票售价为21.60欧元。

消费水平

欧洲物价总体上确实比中国贵，但是去过西班牙的都知道，西班牙在欧洲国家里面是算便宜的。尽管这样，马德里仍然排在了世界最贵的城市第22位。并且就在2012年西班牙政府又将IVA（增值税）上涨了很多，无论是公共交通还是看电影等娱乐活动，都明显的感觉到了物价的上涨。这就连西班牙人都连连叫苦。

尽管这样，马德里在旅游参观方面，很多景点是不需要门票的，或者一周中有固定的一天或某个时间段是不要门票的。比如普拉多博物馆周一到周六晚六点至晚八点参观永久性展览是免费的，若果还是学生花费上就会更少。景区乱收费现象少之又少。

交通选择公共交通，较少打车次数，花费也不会很高。西班牙的城市都比较小，有时候步行也不会特别远。公共交通虽然贵，却可以买多次票或者一日通票。

时差问题

西班牙使用夏令时，时间会根据季节变化而变化。每年4月到9月底会使用夏令时，这时的时差为6小时，也就是：北京时间-6小时=西班牙时间，其余月份时差为7小时，北京时间-7小时=西班牙时间。

治安

马德里继巴塞罗那之后也荣登扒手抢劫排行榜。旅行中遇到大危险的可能性并不大，但在跳蚤市场、太阳门广场、普拉多博物馆附近要特别注意扒手！另外就是当驻足于街头表演时，务必将值钱的物品放在手可以摸到或者眼睛可以看到的地方。否则在你聚精会神的同时，相机手机钱包就可能不翼而飞。

另外值得注意的是Lavapis区，虽然这里是多元文化碰撞摩擦的地区，人们都很喜欢它，但犯罪和毒品在这个区屡见不鲜，夜晚务必注意不要单独前往此区，最好避开这种易出危险的地方。

十一月份去马德里旅游要注意些什么？

马德里十一月平均温度是6℃~13℃。白天平均13℃，建议穿套装、夹衣、风衣、休闲装、夹克衫、西装、薄毛衣等保暖衣服。夜间平均6℃，建议穿风衣、大衣、夹大衣、外套、毛衣、毛套装、西装、防寒服等保暖衣服。马德里十一月日均气温最高的城市是阿利坎特(20℃)、阿尔巴塞特(14℃)、阿尔梅里亚(20℃)、阿维拉(11℃)。马德里十一月日均气温最低的城市是阿利坎特(10℃)、阿尔巴塞特(4℃)、阿尔梅里亚(12℃)、阿维拉(2℃)。

去马德里亲子游有哪些攻略？

.圣米格尔市场，位于马约尔广场附近，个人认为这里是游玩马德里的必须一站，因为在这里能尽情享受地道的西班牙美食！这里聚集了当地各式特色小吃、鲜榨果汁、奶酪火腿、酒水饮料、生猛海鲜等等，所以带孩子来品尝美食也不妨是个选择。

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